Medieval India refers to the period in Indian history that spans roughly from the 6th century CE to the 18th century CE. It is characterized by significant political, social, and cultural changes brought about by the arrival of Muslim rulers from Central Asia and the establishment of various Muslim dynasties in different regions of the Indian subcontinent. The medieval period in India came to an end with the decline of the Mughal Empire in the early 18th century and the subsequent arrival of European colonial powers, primarily the British, who gradually established their dominance over the Indian subcontinent.
Nalanda University, nestled in Bihar, India, was a pinnacle of ancient Indian education. Founded in the 5th century, it attracted scholars from across Asia and housed a vast library. Despite destruction, its legacy endures, with efforts to revive its spirit culminating in the establishment of a modern university near its ruins.
Embarked on a three-day excursion with the family to Betla National Park in Jharkhand, India. As a component of Project Tiger, this park provides opportunities for observing wildlife, enjoying tranquil natural landscapes, and exploring the historical Palamu Fort. Noteworthy aspects of the trip encompass savoring local cuisine, participating in jeep safaris, encountering diverse animals, and visiting picturesque waterfalls in the vicinity. The overall experience underscores Betla's appeal to nature and wildlife enthusiasts due to its abundant flora, wildlife, cultural heritage, and a range of adventurous activities.
Budaun is a historical city with its history lost in its dusty avenues and sleepy streets. It seems nothing more than a secluded small town. But moving around the city, you can come across numerous historical ruins and monuments that reveal many legends from its past. Situated on the banks of the river Ganga, Budaun is indeed a hidden gem of Uttar Pradesh. Budaun was the capital of Delhi Sultanate for four years from 1210 CE to 1214 CE during Sultan Iltutmish rule (reign: 1210-1236 CE).
Odisha, an Eastern state of India, is a land of breathtaking landscapes and magnificent temples. A recent spiritual journey led to the iconic Sun Temple at Konark, revered Jagannath Temple at Puri, and ancient Mukteshvara Mandir in Bhubaneswar. The Mukteshvara Temple, a regal sandstone monument, reflects architectural brilliance. It is a symbol of spiritual and cultural fusion and hosts the vibrant Mukteshwara Utsav, making it a must-visit destination in Bhubaneswar.
Itkhori in Chatra district of Jharkhand state of India is situated at around 150 km from Ranchi, the capital of Jharkhand, at the confluence of two rivers named ‘Mahane' and 'Baksa'. Bhadrakali temple complex is a symbol of religious tolerance for centuries. It is a wonderful place with abundance of historic reminiscences and archaeological remnants demonstrating a breath-taking saga of religious tolerance and cultural unity.
The Sé Catedral de Santa Catarina, known as Se Cathedral, is the cathedral of the Latin Rite Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Goa and Daman and the seat of the Patriarch of the East Indies. It is located in Old Goa, India. The word Sé is Portuguese for See. An episcopal see is, in the usual meaning of the phrase, the area of a bishop's ecclesiastical jurisdiction.
The Aguada Fort and Lighthouse in Goa is a 17th-century Portuguese fort with rich historical significance. Built to protect against Dutch and Maratha invasions, it's also a notable site due to its four-story lighthouse, the oldest in Asia. Visiting this location provides insights into the region's past, stunning views, and opportunities for exploration. It's highly recommended for anyone traveling to Goa.
Goa, known for its beaches and European colonial history, features the Viceroy’s Arch, built in 1599 to honor Vasco da Gama's sea voyage connecting Europe and Asia. The arch holds religious and ceremonial significance, symbolizing colonial power dynamics. Adjacent to it, a palace housed Portuguese viceroys. Despite its dedication to da Gama, the arch bears no name, silently echoing history's early nautical triumph.
Rumtek Monastery, a significant Buddhist religious site laced with rich history and culture, is nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas in Sikkim, India. Built in the 16th century and rebuilt in the mid-20th century, it is a stunning representation of Tibetan architecture and holds numerous religious artifacts. It serves as the seat of Karma Kagyu lineage of Tibetan Buddhism, has a special prayer hall, murals, and an impressive library. The monastery continues to attract global visitors due to its spiritual, cultural, and historical significance.
The Sun Temple Konark in Odisha, India, is a 13th-century architectural masterpiece dedicated to the Hindu Sun God, Surya. Known as the Black Pagoda, the temple is notable for its chariot-like design, intricate carvings, and historical significance. Despite some decay and vandalism over time, the temple remains a captivating UNESCO World Heritage Site and a testament to ancient Indian craftsmanship and culture.
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