Category: Cultural Heritage

Cultural heritage refers to the tangible and intangible artifacts, customs, traditions, and practices inherited from past generations that are considered valuable and significant to a particular group or society. This includes physical artifacts, buildings, monuments, and structures that have historical, artistic, or cultural significance. This also includes skills, and practices of indigenous and local communities related to the environment, agriculture, medicine, and other areas.

Mundeshwari Temple: The Oldest Functional Hindu Temple in the World

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Ancient India, Cultural Heritage, India, Spiritual Places14 Comments

The Mundeshwari Temple in Bihar, India, dating back to 108 CE, is renowned as the world's oldest functional Hindu temple. Dedicated to Lord Shiva and Shakti, it also includes idols of Ganesha, Surya and Vishnu. The temple's unique architectural style blends Hindu and Buddhist elements, showcasing cultural diversity. It offers a serene environment for visitors seeking spirituality and tranquility. The temple also uniquely practices non-violent animal sacrifice, remaining a functional place of worship with uninterrupted rituals over centuries.

Exploring the Ancient Mysteries of Chandraketugarh: A Journey Through Time

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Ancient India, Art & Literature, Cultural Heritage, India23 Comments

Chandraketugarh, an ancient archaeological site in West Bengal, was once a bustling trade hub dating back to the 3rd century BCE. Named after King Chandraketu, the city flourished till the 12th century CE. Boasting artifacts and structures from various civilizations, it showcases a blend of indigenous Indian culture and influences from Greece, Persia, and Southeast Asia. Chandraketugarh, also possibly the ancient capital of Vanga and the kingdom of Gangaridai, remains a mystery due to inadequate research and awareness. The West Bengal state government established a museum in 2017 to protect its artifacts.

The Great Ziggurat of Ur: A Monumental Temple in Ancient Mesopotamia

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Ancient Middle East, Cultural Heritage, Iraq4 Comments

The Great Ziggurat of Ur near Nasiriyah, Iraq, is a majestic well-preserved structure of the ancient Near East. Used as a temple and administrative center, Ziggurats connected the earthly and divine realms. The Great Ziggurat of Ur was built around 2100 BCE, dedicated to Nanna, the moon god. This architectural marvel was rectangular, made of bricks, and had three levels of terraces and staircases. Rediscovered in 1850, it has been restored multiple times and is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Shrine of Imam Hussein, Karbala

A Journey to Karbala: Where History and Spirituality Converge

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Cultural Heritage, Iraq, Medieval Middle East, Road trip, Spiritual Places5 Comments

The author recalls their visit to Karbala, a sacred city for Shia Muslims, and Babylon, situated near Baghdad. Karbala, known for the Battle of Karbala, holds the shrines of Imam Hussain and his brother Abbas, and boasts a rich history dating back to the Babylonian age. The author describes the spiritual experience of visiting these shrines, the architecture, and the religious significance of the city, as well as the etymology and different names for Karbala. They end with a positive note reflecting on the historical and spiritual aspects of their trip.

Unveiling the Forgotten City: Exploring the Legacy of Shaduppum

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Ancient Middle East, Cultural Heritage, Iraq11 Comments

The ancient city of Shaduppum, now modern-day Tell Harmal in Iraq, was a significant center during the Bronze Age and Early Iron Age. Known for its rich history, intricate urban layout, and its importance in bureaucracy, commerce, and culture, Shaduppum hosted numerous temples and was a hub for Babylonia's treasury and accounting. Its most notable discoveries include clay tablets inscribed with laws, mathematical equations, and remarkable texts such as The Epic of Gilgamesh, all of which provide valuable insights into the Mesopotamian civilization.

Unravelling the Mysteries of Ninmakh: A Journey into Mesopotamian Mythology

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Ancient Middle East, Cultural Heritage, Iraq, Myths & Legends14 Comments

In the ancient land of Mesopotamia, lies the tale of Ninmakh, a revered goddess of healing and creation. As the consort of Enki, she played a pivotal role in shaping gods and humans. Her temple, a sanctuary in Babylon, witnessed rituals and prayers for fertility and healing. Despite the ravages of time, her legacy endures, embodying humanity's quest for meaning. The ruins of her temple stand as a testament to her enduring spirit and the rich Babylonian civilization.

Erbil Citadel: A Glimpse into the Ancient History of Iraq

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Ancient Middle East, Cultural Heritage, Iraq11 Comments

Settled more than 6,000 years ago, Erbil Citadel is thought to be one of the longest continuously inhabited sites in the world. The Citadel, which rises some 30 meters above the plain, is surrounded by a lower town that developed in the modern city of Erbil. The Erbil Citadel, locally called Qelat, is a tell or occupied mound, and the historical city centre of Erbil. Over the millennia, the Erbil Citadel has taken shape, each generation building new structures on top of those of the previous generation.

Exploring Budaun: Unveiling the Hidden Historical and Cultural Treasures of Uttar Pradesh

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Cultural Heritage, India, Medieval India5 Comments

Budaun is a historical city with its history lost in its dusty avenues and sleepy streets. It seems nothing more than a secluded small town. But moving around the city, you can come across numerous historical ruins and monuments that reveal many legends from its past. Situated on the banks of the river Ganga, Budaun is indeed a hidden gem of Uttar Pradesh. Budaun was the capital of Delhi Sultanate for four years from 1210 CE to 1214 CE during Sultan Iltutmish rule (reign: 1210-1236 CE).

Exploring the Timeless Charm of Souq Waqif: A Journey Through Qatar’s Cultural Heart

On By Indrajit Roy ChoudhuryIn Cultural Heritage, Qatar15 Comments

Souk Waqif is a bustling marketplace in Doha, Qatar, that offers an intriguing glimpse into the country's rich history and culture. The souk, which historically served as a trading place for Bedouin, has been redeveloped with elements reminiscent of a 19th-century market, retaining its authentic charm. With a variety of goods from spices, perfumes to antiques and artwork, it offers a unique shopping experience amidst the labyrinthine alleys. Despite modern upgrades, its vibrant ambiance of haggling vendors and diverse cuisines remains unchanged, making it a must-visit cultural haven.

Discovering the Spiritual Splendour of Mukteshvara Temple in Odisha

On By Judhajit RoychoudhuryIn Cultural Heritage, India, Medieval India, Spiritual Places8 Comments

Odisha, an Eastern state of India, is a land of breathtaking landscapes and magnificent temples. A recent spiritual journey led to the iconic Sun Temple at Konark, revered Jagannath Temple at Puri, and ancient Mukteshvara Mandir in Bhubaneswar. The Mukteshvara Temple, a regal sandstone monument, reflects architectural brilliance. It is a symbol of spiritual and cultural fusion and hosts the vibrant Mukteshwara Utsav, making it a must-visit destination in Bhubaneswar.