Baghdad is the capital city of Iraq, located in the central part of the country along the Tigris River. It is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world and has a rich history dating back thousands of years.
In an age of fleeting trends, one man’s journey stands as a timeless testament to purpose and perseverance. From a small village in Bengal to 170 countries across the globe, Somen Debnath has pedalled over 185,000 kilometres to raise HIV/AIDS awareness and foster human connection. His story is not about distance—it’s about the depth of compassion that fuels every turn of the wheel.
In the heart of Baghdad, where faiths once intertwined, I traced the forgotten footsteps of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. From the tomb of Pir Bahlol to the ruins of a lost Gurudwara, this journey revealed not only history but humanity — a reminder that love, peace, and understanding can outlast even the ravages of war and time.
The Golden Lyre of Ur, discovered in the 1920s by British archaeologist Leonard Woolley, represents the rich musical heritage of ancient Mesopotamian society. The lyre is a gold and wood instrument, with 11 strings, adorned with carved mythical creatures. Found in the Royal Cemetery of Ur, it is one of the oldest stringed instruments ever uncovered and was likely used in significant ceremonies and rituals, including burials. Its intricate design features suggest the substantial role of music in Mesopotamian society, as well as its religious and spiritual significance.
Agatha Christie, the "Queen of Crime" and best-selling novelist, experienced a transformative chapter of her life in Baghdad. After a 1928 divorce, she found solace and inspiration in Iraq, marrying archaeologist Max Mallowan. Immersing herself in Mesopotamian culture, Christie contributed to archaeological digs, enriching her literary work, including "They Came to Baghdad." Her love for the city and its people profoundly influenced her novels, leaving a lasting legacy.
On August 19, 2003, a bomb attack at the Canal Hotel in Baghdad, Iraq, killed 22 aid workers, including the UN's Special Representative for Iraq, leading to the establishment of World Humanitarian Day. This day honors the sacrifices made by humanitarian workers and raises awareness about critical issues faced by them, such as the impact of the climate crisis. It serves as a call to action to protect vulnerable populations and support those who respond to crises.
Dust storms are common in Iraq, but some experts believe they are becoming more frequent due to climate change. The storms are expected to become more frequent due to drought, desertification and declining rainfall. Iraq is classified as one of the world’s five countries most vulnerable to climate change and desertification.
A spontaneous invitation from my colleague Jaffar led to a profound experience at the Iraqi National Symphony Orchestra concert. Set in Baghdad, the evening revealed the city’s rich cultural resilience amidst adversity. As we savored dinner and anticipated the concert, the orchestra's history of tenacity echoed through its performance. Young musicians, especially female instrumentalists, captivated the audience, embodying hope. The night became a reflection on beauty’s persistence, symbolizing Baghdad's unyielding spirit and cultural strength, leaving a lasting impact on me.
Holi is a cherished festival in India, embodying joy, togetherness, and forgiveness. Its legends, like Lord Krishna's playful love for Radha, and the victory of good over evil, add depth to the celebration. Holi is marked by colourful gatherings and delicious food, symbolizing unity and love. The festival's essence is a reminder of positivity and happiness.
The Laws of Eshnunna, dating back to the 18th century BCE, predate even the famed Hammurabi's Code, offering insights into an early civilization. Comprising 60 articles, they outline a structured society and depart from the punitive severity of later legal codes, opting for fines and compensations. They offer a glimpse into ancient Mesopotamian life and the perpetual struggle for justice.
India celebrates Republic Day on January 26th to honor the enactment of its Constitution in 1950. This marked the country's transition to a sovereign republic, free from British rule. The original handcrafted Constitution is now preserved in India's Parliament library. Beyond national pride, the day holds personal significance for many, reflecting on love, sacrifice, and service. Celebrations include flag-unfurling ceremonies and sharing stories and snacks.
