Ranchi is alive with the Navratri festival, showcasing devotion to Goddess Durga, symbolizing the divine feminine's strength. The author reflects on Durga’s role as an invincible warrior and shares connections to ancient goddesses Inanna and Ishtar. These figures embody both nurturing and fierce protective qualities, emphasizing the universal archetype of feminine power. The festival celebrates this enduring spirit through vibrant rituals and collective energy.
The Mask of Warka, dating to 3100 BCE, is a pivotal archaeological find from Uruk in ancient Mesopotamia. Likely representing the goddess Inanna, its striking naturalism showcases early sculptural artistry and religious symbolism. The mask reflects the civilization’s complex beliefs and artistic evolution, bridging the divine and human realms in ancient culture.
The Warka Vase, an artifact from 3200 BCE discovered in modern-day Iraq, is revered for its intricate carvings depicting ancient Sumerian mythology. Crafted as a tribute to the goddess Inanna, the vase was found in the temple complex of Uruk, showing the civilization's beliefs and culture. The vase was stolen in 2003, amidst the American invasion, but returned following an amnesty program.
Inanna, a prominent Mesopotamian goddess, symbolized love, fertility, and war, governing both divine and earthly realms. Her myths illustrate themes of death and rebirth, showcasing her significance in agriculture. Temples dedicated to her served as spiritual and economic centers, influencing later cultures as Ishtar. Her worship declined with the rise of monotheism.
As Nowruz approached, friends and I explored the National Museum of Iraq in Baghdad, a vital custodian of Mesopotamian history. Despite the tragic looting in 2003, the museum houses a rich collection, including the Lady of Warka and artifacts from diverse ancient cultures. Its resilience serves as a beacon of hope and connection to Iraq’s past, urging visitors to appreciate and support its heritage.
